Senate Majority Bipartisan Coalition Website

State Senator District E

Senate Majority Leader

 

Senator Cathy Giessel Newsletter

UPDATES



Issues affecting

your family, community and jobs.

 

 

November 29, 2025

 

 

Dear friends and neighbors,

 

"Blue Time" - I love the "blue time" of day. Its every morning about 9 AM and every evening about 4:30. I don't know the science behind it but the light outside makes everything a blue color. (A friend shared this photo with me.)

 

As the dark season settled in, a unique parade of light appeared in Interior Alaska - ADN

Those wafers flutter down like falling leaves, allowing light to reflect off their flat undersides. This collective reflection sometimes appears as a beam above or below any bright light source — the sun, the moon, streetlights or car headlights.

(My comment: I really enjoy Ned Rozell's pieces. What he describes here, I've seen, and it is unspeakably beautiful. We who live in the Arctic are surrounded by amazing, unique beauty. I enjoy winter!)

 

 

Replacements for Resigning Senators

As I shared in last newsletter, the Senate Republicans (both Majority and Minority) met and the 9 interviewed, then voted to confirm George Rauscher and Cathy Tilton. They will fill the vacancies in Senate Districts M and O.

Senate President Gary Stevens administered the oath of office at the conclusion of the meeting and decision on November 29, in Anchorage. Senate President Stevens then notified the Governor.

These two new Senators will complete the terms of office of the vacated seats (up for election in November 2026.).

 

Replacements for House members becoming Senators

The Senate acted expeditiously to complete this process so that the House will have as much time as possible to go through this same process. First, Republicans in those 2 House Districts (26 & 29) will meet, interview applicants, and send 3 names to the Governor. The Governor will select one name from each of those lists. The House Republicans will meet as a group to interview and decide confirmation of the new House members.

As these four legislators are confirmed, both the Senate and the House Minorities will select new Minority Leaders, arrange office spaces, and make committee assignment requests.

There's a lot of logistics taking place.

 

 

Alaska Gas Pipeline: Real or Pipe Dream

Hearing with Glenfarne (company to which Alaska Gasline Development Corporation (AGDC) sold 75% of gasline ownership) and GaffneyCline (worldwide consultant hired by the Legislature as an expert in oil/gas economics).

Recording of the hearing is here..

Documents presented are here.

There is not much, if any, solid details given by Glenfarne. The key issue is cost - cost of pipeline, cost of gas to Alaskans.

GaffneyCline tells the Legislature that the State needs to give considerable concessions on property taxes and production taxes.

After the meeting, I found out that GaffneyCline is a subsidiary of Baker Hughes, which Glenfarne has selected as the contractor to construct the liquefaction units for the project.  

This raises questions about conflict of interest and the recommended tax benefits being recommended by GaffneyCline to make the gas pipeline economic to build.

WASHINGTON, D.C., Nov. 10, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Alaska LNG, majority owned and developed by Glenfarne Alaska LNG, LLC (Glenfarne), and Baker Hughes (NASDAQ: BKR), an energy technology company, on Monday announced a strategic alliance to advance the Alaska LNG Project. Glenfarne has selected Baker Hughes as its supplier for main refrigerant compressors for the LNG terminal and power generation equipment for the North Slope gas treatment plant. Baker Hughes has also committed to a strategic investment to support Alaska LNG. The agreements were announced today in a ceremony in Washington, D.C., with U.S. Secretary of the Interior Doug Burgum and Secretary of Energy Chris Wright.

·    House speaker: Legislative session to be ‘dominated’ by LNG-related bills Alaskas News Source

Alaska’s legislative session will be ‘dominated’ by debates over whether to guarantee billions in taxpayer-backed incentives for a liquified natural gas pipeline, House Speaker Bryce Edgmon told Alaska’s News Source Tuesday, saying lawmakers still need critical details from developers before making a decision that could transform the state’s economy or saddle residents with massive debt.

 

·    Energy firm recommends policy changes for gasline project. KDLL

 

·    Gasline officials estimate 7,000 workers needed at peak pipeline construction. KDLL

The company spearheading the proposed Alaska gasline project estimates it needs around 7,000 workers at peak construction of the 800-mile pipeline

 

 

 

Alaska Election System Works!

Ranked Choice Voting Works ADN

 

 

 

An Opinion Piece from a Young Professional Lifelong Alaskan

Opinion: Why can’t Anchorage have nice things? Lessons from Northern Sweden. - Anchorage Daily News

Anchorage, by contrast, has built its economic structure around the idea that government should cost as little as possible, and a perennial hope that if things go well enough in the private sector, the public will see some spillover. For decades, Alaska overall has relied on oil revenue instead of broad-based taxes (like the state income tax we had in place up until 1980), and we’ve come to treat any new tax as dangerous or wasteful. Yet we still expect world-class services and infrastructure in an expensive and remote state.

(My comment: Bravo, Penny!! She is the next generation of leaders in Alaska and is expressing the future.)

 

Items in this Newsletter:

·    Catch up with Cathy

·    Current Topics, Stuff I Found Interesting, Arctic Issues, Economy, Education, Politics, Healthcare,

·    Resource Values, Permanent Fund

 

 

 

 

Catch up with Cathy

 

These are informal coffee conversations in which the folks that attend determine the topics of interest and concerns.

 

NEXT - December 13: 10:30-11:30am at Bells Nursery Cafe on Specking Road

 

November 22 at The Grind in Girdwood, topics were: gas pipeline, oil taxes, income or sales tax, online sales corporate tax, S-corporation tax, roads, and local issues of housing in Girdwood.

At 10 AM, Girdwood's Coffee with Cops event started! Great fun to have Whittier police officers join The Grind venue!

Girdwood partners with Whittier for law enforcement. Anchorage Police and Alaska State Troopers said they couldn't provide those services in Girdwood (despite Girdwood being part of the Municipality of Anchorage). So Girdwood residents tax themselves and have law enforcement through Whittier's police. Its a "win-win" for both communities and a local decision!

 

Future Catch Up Events: During session I will be holding 3 "Catch Up" events. Dates to be determined but one event in each of the 3 main areas of Senate District E.

 

 

Current Topics

For Western Alaska evacuees, life in Anchorage hotels brings new routines and new strains. Alaska Public Media

 

Legislative auditor warns of ‘degradation’ in Alaska state agencies ADN

Curtis attributed the increase in audit findings to “a lack of experience, lots of turnover, vacancies” and “poor training” in Alaska’s state workforce. That all amounted to a “degradation within the departments’ internal controls,” she told lawmakers

(My comment: This is not new. It’s been in the audits for the last decade. State service is losing skilled professionals who get higher pay and retirement elsewhere.)

 

Gov. Dunleavy approves deployment of Alaska National Guard to Washington D.C. in 2026 Alaska Beacon

“Governor Dunleavy approved the request because he wants to help the Trump Administration restore public trust and improve the quality of life in the nation’s capital,” said Jeff Turner, the governor’s director of communications, by email. 

 

This Thanksgiving, the kids are not all right Axios

 

Disaster relief crews begin to depart Western Alaska as winter sets in, officials say Alaska Beacon

Emergency personnel with the Alaska Organized Militia, the Alaska Division of Forestry and Fire Prevention and veteran-led volunteer organization Team Rubicon are ending their missions and departing the region this week. Their work for the season should be complete by Nov. 26, according to a division update. 

 

Dunleavy makes new pick for Alaska Permanent Fund Corp. board of directors Alaska Beacon

Craig Richards, a longtime member of the board in charge of the Alaska Permanent Fund Corporation, has been replaced. Gov. Mike Dunleavy announced he had selected Ralph Samuels

 

Alaska state agencies are increasingly struggling to comply with the law, auditor warns Alaska Public Media

Curtis told the Legislative Budget and Audit Committee that the issue has gotten progressively worse over the past decade. All told, Curtis said her team identified 85 issues in the 2024 fiscal year audit. That’s about double what her team found a decade ago.

 

 

Things That I Found Interesting

That figure you've heard on how much food Alaska imports? It's not real. Alaska Public Media

That’s not to say the figure is totally off base. It’s well established by now that the vast majority of food Alaskans purchase is imported from elsewhere. And Lord is among those who have said 95% is a reasonable ballpark estimate.

(My comment: Regardless of the exact number, Alaska can and needs to produce more of its own Alaska Grown products. Our resilience in case of a disaster is pretty shaky.)

 

A realistic female crash test dummy. Axios

Women face a much higher risk than men of being seriously injured or killed in a crash — but most vehicle safety systems are tested using male crash test dummies.

 

Fisheries

Alaska’s commercial salmon harvest rebounds after ultra-low harvest last year Alaska Beacon

Strong 2025 sockeye run roughly doubles value of local commercial fisheries. KDLL

The state commercial salmon haul totaled 194.8 million fish, the 12th largest since 1985, according to the Alaska Department of Fish and Game’s preliminary annual summary, released this month. But the amount of money paid to harvesters delivering their fish – known as ex-vessel value – was the 13th lowest since 1975, when adjusted for inflation. This year’s total was $541 million, the department said.

 

Energy

New offshore drilling plan opens almost all federal water off Alaska. Alaska Public Media

The plan released Thursday is a "first analysis," with two more planned before final approval. If it survives, the first lease sale would be in the Beaufort. 

It’s not clear oil companies would be interested. Shell spent 10 years and $7 billion trying to drill there before giving up on offshore Arctic exploration.

 

Japan’s Biggest Nuclear Plant in Niigata to Get De Facto Restart Approval - Bloomberg

More nuclear power for Japan would have an impact on its liquefied natural gas imports. Masanori Odaka, at consultancy Rystad Energy, said a restart of KK’s No. 6 unit could reduce LNG demand by roughly 130,000 tonnes a month. That would be more than 2% of Japan’s average imports year to date.

 

Charted: California's natural gas decline Axios

 

Utilities say Alaska needs an LNG import terminal. Consumers could end up paying for two. Alaska Beacon

There’s also a risk that the region’s utilities could build two separate import projects to meet differing priorities and timelines when one project could be enough to meet demand.

 

Arctic Issues

Finland sharpens Arctic stance as security pressures rise; Canada among key allies. Radio Canada

Finland cites Russia’s war in Ukraine, China’s increasing activity in the polar regions, and rapid climate change as the main drivers reshaping how Helsinki views the region.

(My comment: We need to pay attention to our Arctic neighbors.)

 

US, Canada, and Finland double down on joint icebreaker effort in DC meeting. High North News

Officials from the US, Canada and Finland renewed pledges to continue working together under the Icebreaker Collaboration Effort (ICE) Pact. The initiative, originally implemented under the Biden administration, resulted in the first concrete results earlier this year when the US government announced its intention to purchase four icebreakers from two Finnish shipyards. 

 

Cave in Greenland points to higher ancient air temperatures in High Arctic IceNews

Scientists connected the timing of the cave’s mineral growth to both warmer nearby seas and relatively moderate atmospheric CO? levels. They found that thawed ground and running water occurred whenever carbon dioxide climbed to about 310 ppm or higher. One researcher noted that each cave behaves like its own character, preserving climate history in a distinct and unpredictable way.

 

International research team discovers a potential source of abiotic methane in the Arctic Ocean Phys.org

The Frigg Vent Field represents one of the most fascinating discoveries of the expedition, opening new research avenues into methane formation, deep-sea ecosystems, and Arctic geology.

 

Cave in Greenland points to higher ancient air temperatures in High Arctic IceNews

Scientists connected the timing of the cave’s mineral growth to both warmer nearby seas and relatively moderate atmospheric CO? levels. They found that thawed ground and running water occurred whenever carbon dioxide climbed to about 310 ppm or higher. One researcher noted that each cave behaves like its own character, preserving climate history in a distinct and unpredictable way.

 

 

Education

Opinion: Alaska can't afford another year of teacher flight. ADN

We ask our teachers, our police officers and our firefighters to dedicate their careers to the most vital state services, yet we offer them a (non) retirement system that forces them to bear all the risk, encourages them to leave early, and leaves them with zero guaranteed retirement income.

 

Anchorage schools welcome students displaced by Typhoon Halong. ADN

Berntsen helped kickstart a Yup’ik language immersion program at the school in 2018. So when Halong hit the West coast of Alaska on the morning of Oct. 12, he promptly volunteered to receive students who needed a new school, most of whom came from Yup’ik communities.

 

 

Economy

New graduates from the Alaska Department of Public Safety academy reduce state trooper vacancy rate. Alaska Beacon

Roughly one third of the graduates, or six trainees, are headed to the Alaska State Troopers, in wildlife or state trooper roles. The state law enforcement agency has struggled with vacancies in recent years, which leaders have said has limited its ability to address time-sensitive criminal investigations. 

 

1 for the roadL Auction for last pennies. Axios

"Each of these coins exhibits a small Ω privy mark of the final Greek letter Omega, indicating their role as the capstone to a two-centuries-long legacy that first began in 1793," the announcement says.

 

 

Politics

Former revenue commissioner's 'non-routine' investment decision under review by Alaska legislative auditor. ADN

Sen. Bert Stedman, a longtime chair of the Senate Finance Committee, said that the Mustang investment was “well-intended (but) misguided.” Stedman called Crum’s recent investment “gross incompetence.”

 

Legislative auditor warns of 'degradation' in Alaska state agencies. ADN

Curtis attributed the increase in audit findings to “a lack of experience, lots of turnover, vacancies” and “poor training” in Alaska’s state workforce. That all amounted to a “degradation within the departments’ internal controls,” she told lawmakers

(My comment: This is not new. It’s been in the audits for the last decade. State service is losing skilled professionals who get higher pay and retirement elsewhere.)

 

Gov. Dunleavy approves deployment of Alaska National Guard to Washington D.C. in 2026. Alaska Beacon

“Governor Dunleavy approved the request because he wants to help the Trump Administration restore public trust and improve the quality of life in the nation’s capital,” said Jeff Turner, the governor’s director of communications, by email. 

 

Federal judge orders Trump administration to end National Guard deployment in DC. ADN

U.S. District Judge Jia Cobb concluded that President Donald Trump’s military takeover in Washington, D.C., illegally intrudes on local officials’ authority to direct law enforcement in the district. She put her order on hold for 21 days to allow for an appeal, however.

 

 

Health Care

Talking numbers. Axios

Poll after poll finds that majorities of Americans have a lot of confidence in vaccines. A Pew Research study out this week, for example, found that nearly two-thirds of Americans are extremely or very confident that childhood vaccines are highly effective at preventing serious illness.

 

Wyoming Leads Nation in Obamacare Price Jumps Governing

Possible end of federal health care subsidies could hit Alaskans especially hard. Alaska Public Media

With their Affordable Care Act insurance premium costs set to rise from the current rate of $600 a month to $3,000 starting next year, Elizabeth Aranow and her husband aren’t sure what to do.

(My comment: Alaska is right there also.)

 

Waning immunity and falling vaccination rates fuel pertussis outbreaks Alaska Beacon

“Pertussis cases increase in a cyclical fashion driven by waning immunity, but the size of the outbreak and the potential for severe outcomes in children who cannot be vaccinated can be mitigated by high coverage and good communication to folks at risk,” 

 

 

The Trump administration wants everyone to reapply for food stamps. What does that mean? Alaska Beacon

“If she’s suggesting that they’re going to somehow redo that process for more than 40 million people who already demonstrated their eligibility and who already have to periodically recertify their eligibility, that would be pretty duplicative and would likely create pretty significant paperwork backlogs that would cause people who are eligible to lose the food assistance that they need,” 

 

Alaska medical board cancels meetings as board seats remain unfilled ADN

Dunleavy’s head of boards and commissions, Jordan Shilling, did not respond to emailed questions about what has caused the long delays in filling vacancies on the board.

 

Alaskan nurses impacted by ‘non-professional’ designation Alaska News Source

The designation of nursing degrees no longer having “professional” status means that students loans for those degrees are capped at $100,000, as opposed to the previous $200,000.

 

 

 

Alaska History

 

·    1938, Nov 30 – Kennicott Copper Mine closed

·    2018, Nov 30 – 7.0 earthquake in SC Alaska

 

 

Alaska Oil Resource Values

 

Alaska North Slope crude oil price (11/18/25): $65.98

FY26 budget (beginning 7/1) is fully funded at

$64/barrel of oil.



History of prices:

10/16/25: $63.17

9/2024: $63.63

9/30/23: $87.99

9/30/22: $86.91

6/29/22: $116.84

3/08/22: $125.44

12/22/21: $75.55

March 2020: $12.29

7/3/2008: $144.00

ANS production (11/18/25): 465,749 bpd


 

Alyeska Pipeline faces $244,000 penalty for violations related to small oil leak. ADN

 

Japan’s Biggest Nuclear Plant in Niigata to Get De Facto Restart Approval - Bloomberg

More nuclear power for Japan would have an impact on its liquefied natural gas imports. Masanori Odaka, at consultancy Rystad Energy, said a restart of KK’s No. 6 unit could reduce LNG demand by roughly 130,000 tonnes a month. That would be more than 2% of Japan’s average imports year to date.

(My comment: Wait - If they're restarting nuclear (dependable baseload), why would they invest $billions in Alaska LNG?)

 

 

Precious Metal Prices

November 19, 2025

Gold - $4107.38

Silver - $51.72

Platinum - $1576.15

Palladium - $1427.50

Rhodium - $7900.00

 

Alaska Permanent Fund

website

 

Fund value November 18, 2025 - $85,817,200,000

PFD payout from ERA, Fiscal years 1982-2024: $31.3 billion

Over $100 billion total earnings over lifetime of the Permanent Fund

 

 

Feedback is always welcome.

Have a great week!

 

Cathy 

 

Personal Contact:

907.465.4843

sen.cathy.giessel@akleg.gov

 

Past Newsletters on my website



My Staff:

·    Chief of Staff: Jane Conway (from Soldotna)

·    Legislation Aide: Paige Brown (from Anchorage/Girdwood)

·    Resources Committee Staff: Inti Harbison (from Anchorage)

 

Copyright © 2025. All Rights Reserved.

 

 

 

Senator Cathy Giessel's Newsletter | 12701 Ridgewood Rd | Anchorage, AK 99516 US